陰離子交換膜電解水的膜電極材料研究進展及展望

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Research Progress and Prospects of Membrane Electrode Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

YUE Liangchen LI Qing YU Miao* LIU Zhen LIU Keliang （hinaElectronics TechnologyGroup CorporationNo.l3Research Institute）

Abstract：Theanion exchange membrane water electrolyzer （AEMWE）technology is a promising hydrogen production technology.Ithasadvantagessuchasrapidresponse，lowcostandighefiencynotonlysolvingtheproblemsoforoion andslowresponseof hydro production byalkaline electrolysisof water，but alsoreducingthehighcostof proton exchange membrane electrolysis ofwater.Although AEMWEtechnology has made great progressinrecent years，thereisstillacertain distance before itcanbecommerciallyappliedonalarge scale.The main reason is that theresearchon thematerials forcore components such as anion exchange membranes and catalysts stillagsbehind that ofother electrolysis methods.This paper discusses the principleof AEMWE and the research and preparation methods of core components including anion exchange membranes，catalysts，polymers and membrane electrodes.It also proposes some feasible measures for the development of AEMWE from aspects such as developing high-performance membranes and catalyst materials，optimizing production processes and operating conditions，and commercialization of membrane electrode materials.

Keywords： anion exchange membrane electrolysis of water; membrane electrode materials; research progress; prospects

0 引言

和釋放相應的氣體[2]

氫能是一種二次能源，具備質輕、能量密度高、無污染和二氧化碳排放等優(yōu)點，是非常有前景的一種能源形式。（剩余6105字）