虛擬電廠信息通信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化需求分析及體系設(shè)計(jì)
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Standardization Demand Analysis and System Design of Information and Communication for Virtual Power Plants
QU Yayun1：2" WANG Shuyang12 ZHENG Tao3 CHEN Ke1.2 LIU Yuqing1.2 （1.China Electric Power Research Institute; 2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Demand-side Multi-energy Complementary Optimization and Supply-demand Interaction Technology;3.Nanrui Group Co.，Ltd.）
Abstract：This paperfirstly sorts outthecurrentsituation of standards constructionon domestic virtual power plants in termsof thestandardssystemandexistingstandardsatdiferentlevels.Itanalyzesthedevelopmenttrendofvirtualpower plantcommunication technologyand judges the communication architecture supporting the development of virtual power plant businessIt finallyputs forward the mainproblems and standardization construction demandof virtualpower plant informationand communication，designs the directionof standardsconstruction of thecommunicationbranch of virtual power plants，summarizes andanalyzes the scope ofapplication，maincontents and problems tobesolved，soas to provide technical guidance for the development of virtual power plants and accelerate the application.
Keywords：virtual power plants; standardssystem;communication architecture
0 引言
隨著新型電力系統(tǒng)建設(shè)快速推進(jìn)，分布式電源、電動(dòng)汽車(chē)等新興資源發(fā)展迅猛，“源荷”雙側(cè)隨機(jī)特性凸顯，傳統(tǒng)“源隨荷動(dòng)”的電網(wǎng)運(yùn)行調(diào)節(jié)方式受到挑戰(zhàn)，系統(tǒng)靈活性調(diào)節(jié)資源容量嚴(yán)重不足，到2030年預(yù)計(jì)可再生能源功率調(diào)節(jié)缺口將達(dá)到7億千瓦。（剩余5261字）