“農(nóng)村訂單定向醫(yī)學(xué)生”政策執(zhí)行效果研究

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中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：G640 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2096-9902（2025）12-0040-0：

Abstract：Tooferastrongreferencefortheresearchonthepolicyof"Rural-OrientedTuition-Free Medical Students"A three-dimensionalanalyticalframeworkofpolicytols-policytargetswasconstructedbasedontheliteraturerelatedtothe implementationefectofthispolicy，withclasificationcodingandstatisticalanalysisbeingperformedusingWPSsoftware.Z Dimension，Issuesrelatedtotheintersectionofthethreetargetshaverarelybeenstudiedbyresearchers.XDimension，Two importantresearchsubjectshavebeenoverlokedbyresearchers：rural-orientedtuition-freemedicalstudentsinthecontiuing educationstageandthoseinthepostgraduateeducationstage.YDimension，92.68%oftheliteratureonlytakesrural-oriented tuition-freemedicalstudentsastheresearchsubject.ZandX Dimensions Cross-Efects，Onlytheliteraturerelatedto" wilingness tostayingasrotsareas"mainlyfocusesonruralorientedtuitionfreemedicalstudentsinthecontiuingeducation stage.ZandYDimensionsCross-Efects，Thevastmajorityoftheliteratureonlytakesrural-orientedtuition-freemedical studentsastheresearchsubject.XandYDimensionsCrossEfects，Twoimportantactors，townshiphealthcentersanddistrict/ countyhealthbureaus，havebeenignoredbythevastmajortyoftheliterature.Itisrecommendedthatfutureresearchonthis topicshouldrefertotheintersectionofthethreeissuesofthepolicytargetsintheZdimension，considerrural-orientedtuition freemedicalstudentsinthecontinuingeducationstagesasresearchsubjectsandencompasstownshiphealthcentersanddistrict/ county health bureaus in the interviews.

Keywords："Rural-OrientedTuition-FreeMedicalStudents"；policyimplementation;efect；policytarget；policytol;action object of action

“農(nóng)村訂單定向醫(yī)學(xué)生”政策是2010年由國(guó)家發(fā)改委、衛(wèi)生部、教育部、財(cái)政部、人力資源社會(huì)保障部聯(lián)合發(fā)布《關(guān)于印發(fā)開(kāi)展農(nóng)村訂單定向醫(yī)學(xué)生免費(fèi)培養(yǎng)工作實(shí)施意見(jiàn)的通知》（發(fā)改社會(huì)[2010]1198號(hào)）中提出，政策重點(diǎn)是為鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)衛(wèi)生院及以下的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)培養(yǎng)從事全科醫(yī)療的衛(wèi)生人才。（剩余12358字）