水溶硅肥對紅燈甜櫻桃果實品質(zhì)與產(chǎn)量的影響

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·Effects of Silicon Containing Water Soluble Fertilizer on the Quality and Yield of Hongdeng Sweet Cherry DOU Quanjin'， SUN Qi2， SUN Xiaoming3

（1.YiyuanCountyAgriculturalTechnology ServiceCenter，Zibo，Shandong256100，China；2.Zaozhuang VocationalColege Zaozhuang，andong2778，hina；3.andongAgricuturalEngineeringUiversityJinan，handong5a）

Abstract：Toinvestigatetheefectsfolasprayngofatersolublesiliconfertlieronthfruitqualityyieldandeconomicbeits ofsweetcherry，theRedLightsweetcherrywasusedasthetestmaterial.Treefertliationtreatmentsweresetup：conventional ferilization+waeoublesionetilrspaig（T）nvtioalerilatiqalamotofwaterspraing），doe tionalfertilizti）.Afrfadicatoscsiletsblesot，ablecidd C were measured. The results showed that foliar spraying of water ？- soluble silicon fertilizer could improve the soluble solids，vitamin C and other indicators of sweet cherry，with an average increase of 3.17% and 11.06% compared to conventional fertilization，respectively.Italsohadasignificantefectonthesinglefruitqualityandyieldofsweetcherry，withanincreaseof0.67 g and1 212.75 kg， respectivelyCompaedithnventioalfertliatio，teyldicreasdrateofeethytreatedwitatersolublesilcofertilizer reached 10.84% ，and the net income reached 30 889.50 yuan . It had palyed an important role in promoting the income increaseoffruitaresandindustrialevelopent.Inummary，folaraplicatioofatersolublesiliconfertiliercnpoidee enceforthehigh-qualityultivationofswtcheryalsoprovidetechnicalsupportforfmers tocontinueincreasing incomeadpro motinghigh-quality industrial development.

Keywords：silicon fertilizer；sweet cherry； fruit quality；yield；economic performance

甜櫻桃（PrunusaviumL）屬薔薇科李屬和李亞科的核果類果樹，是北方落葉果樹中果實成熟最早的樹種，有“春果第一枝"的美稱-。（剩余7328字）