大語言模型在司法審判輔助場景中的應用研究

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中圖分類號：D926.2 文獻標志碼：A 文章編號：2095-2945（2025）19-0180-05

Abstract：Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintellgencetechnology，LargeLanguageModels（LM）havemade significantprogressinthefieldofnaturallanguageprocessing.ThispaperdiscusstheapplicationandprospectsofLarge LanguageModelinjudicialtrialasistanescenarios.Byanalyzingthemainscenariosofjudicialtrialassistance，aswellasthe currentsituationandproblemsoftraditioalartificialinteligenetechnologyinteapplicationofjudicialtrialasistance，this paperstudiesthekeytechnologiesandapplicationscenariosoftheLargeLanguageModelintheaplicationofjudicialtrial assistance，revealingitsroleinimprovingadjudicationeficiencyandpromotingjudicialfaiess.ResearchshowsthattheLarge LanguageModelhasbroadaplicationprospectsinjudicialtrialassistance，butitstillneedstobecontiuouslyoptimizednd improved.

Keywords：LargeLanguageModel（LM）；artificialinteligencetechnology;judicialfield;judicialtrialsistace;adjudication efficiency

智慧司法發(fā)展至今，還存在多元異構(gòu)司法知識難以統(tǒng)一表示、難以與法官理解協(xié)作交互、應用不能隨辦案實際使用數(shù)據(jù)進行持續(xù)優(yōu)化等問題，導致所支撐的業(yè)務具有邊緣輔助為主、裁判等核心業(yè)務輔助能力不足、認知理解和說理能力較弱的特征。（剩余6570字）