電氣化鐵路接觸網(wǎng)防冰除冰技術(shù)綜述
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中圖分類號(hào)：U226.8 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-2945（2025）19-0176-04
Abstract：Aselectrifiedrailwaysextendintoregionssusceptibletosevereicing，frequenticingincidentshaveposed significantchalengestorailwaysafety.Thispaperpresentsacomprehensivereviewofanti-icing，monitoring，anddeicing technologiesforcatenarysystems.Thispaperdelvesintoanti-icingstrategies，includinganti-icingcoatings，citicalcurnt methods，andphysicalpropertyaproaches.Additionallthepaperexaminesicingpredictionandonlinemonitoringtechnologies， leveragingdataanalysis，artificialinteligenceandsensorsystems.Variousdeicingtechniques，suchasthermalmelting， mechanicalremovalandthermalsliding，arealsodiscussedThefindingsunderscorethenecesityforfutherresearchtoevelop cost-efectiveeasilyimplementableintegratedanti-icinganddeicingsystemstoenhancethedisasterresilenceofrailway catenary systems and ensure their safe operation.
Keywords：catenary; icing;anti-icing technology；icing monitoring;de-icing technology
隨著電氣化鐵路的不斷延伸，接觸網(wǎng)在易覆冰、重覆冰地區(qū)面臨嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)，接觸網(wǎng)覆冰問題已成為影響鐵路安全運(yùn)行的重要隱患。（剩余5213字）