云南省農(nóng)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展與產(chǎn)業(yè)布局研究

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摘 要：應用區(qū)位商法分析云南省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的比較優(yōu)勢和不足，將云南省與西南地區(qū)其他省份的農(nóng)業(yè)進行比較。結(jié)果表明，云南省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)兩極分化嚴重，其西南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)較發(fā)達，但仍存在不足。因此，未來云南省應通過發(fā)揮區(qū)域資源優(yōu)勢、推進農(nóng)業(yè)服務業(yè)發(fā)展、創(chuàng)建現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)新方向等措施來優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。

關鍵詞：農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè);比較優(yōu)勢;區(qū)位商;產(chǎn)業(yè)布局

中圖分類號 F323 文獻標識碼 A 文章編號 1007-7731（2022）05-0013-06

Abstract： In this paper， the comparative advantages and disadvantages of agricultural industry in Yunnan province are analyzed by using locational business method，by comparing the agriculture of Yunnan province with that of other provinces in southwest China. The results show that the agricultural industry in Yunnan province is seriously polarized， among which the agricultural industry in southwest Yunnan province is more developed， but there are still deficiencies. Therefore， Yunnan province should optimize the agricultural industrial structure by giving full play to regional resource advantages， promoting the development of agricultural service industry and creating a new direction of modern agriculture in the future.

Key words： Agricultural industry; Comparative advantage; Location quotient; Industry layout

云南是典型的山地農(nóng)業(yè)省份，近年來，在政府、社會和農(nóng)戶等多方力量的共同努力下，云南省農(nóng)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展取得了一定的成就：農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整成效漸出，生態(tài)環(huán)境保護效果明顯，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)值屢創(chuàng)新高，農(nóng)民持續(xù)增收。（剩余8550字）