單質(zhì)硫催化查爾酮類化合物選擇性還原制備二氫查爾酮的研究
[中圖分類號]R284.3 [文獻標(biāo)志碼]A [文章編號]doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2025.04.011
[Abstract]Objective To investigate thesynthetic method for preparing dihydrochalcones byselectivelyreducing chalcones using water asthehydrogensourceunderthecatalysisof elemental sulfur.Methods Chalcone wasusedasa model substrateto investigatetheoptialreactionconditions,andthinfluenceofdfrenttypesofsubstituentsonthereactionyieldwasexamined. Results Theoptialreactionconditionwereasfolows:0.5mmolofchalcone,1.25equivalentsofelementalsulfur,2.5quivalents of 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2]octane, 400μL of water,and 2.5 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide,with the reaction conducted at 120°C for 12hunderN2protectionAseriesofdihydrochalcones wereefectivelyobtainedintheexpansionofthesubstratescope,andtheir structures were confirmed by 1H -NMR, 13C -NMR, and HR-ESI-MS. Conclusion The system of elemental sulfur/water/l, 4- (204號 diazabicyclo2ctane/N,dimetyforaideanselecivelyducechaonetodrohalcone.Thsmethdfaturawide range of applicable substrates, environmental friendliness, simple operation, and excellent yield.
[Keywords] elemental sulfur; chalcone;dihydrochalcone; selective reduction; synthesis
二氫查爾酮類化合物屬于查爾酮家族的主要成員,含有1,3-二苯基丙酮基本骨架。(剩余11295字)
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