3D打印裝備NC系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展

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中圖分類號(hào)：TP39 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1671-5276（2025）03-0258-08

The Current Situation and Development of NC Systems for 3D Printing Equipment

ZHAO Yuxing， ZHAO Peng

（College of Civil Aviation，Nanjing Universityof Aeronauticsand Astronautics，Nanjing 2111O6，China）

Abstract：3Dprinting technologyisaninnovativerapid prototyping technologythatreliesondigital modelsandisenabledby numericalcontrolsystems.Iishailedasthe"thirdindustrialrevolution."Thankstoitsuniquetechnicaladvantages，suchas shortproductioncycles，integratedmolding，andhigh-eficiencymanufacturing，ithasbeenwidelyappliedinindustries includingaerospace，transportation，education，and halthcare.Asthe numericalcontrolsystem techologycontinues to evove， itspotentialwillbefurtherunleashed.Thispapercomprehensivelyexpoundsontheprinciplesof3Dprintingtechnology，analyzes thecurrent technicalbottenecks，andexplorestheresearchdirectionsaimedataddressing thesechallenges.Moreover，it conducts anin-depth studyandanalysisof thefuturedevelopment trendsof3Dprinting techologyandenvisionsitsprospects in promoting the innovation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.

Keywords：3D printing；numerical control systems；print device

0 引言

在制造業(yè)日益全球化與數(shù)字化浪潮的推動(dòng)下，我國制造業(yè)迫切需要變革，為此國家相繼提出了《中國制造2025》、“工業(yè)4.0”等戰(zhàn)略計(jì)劃，其中3D打印技術(shù)作為新一輪科技革命和產(chǎn)業(yè)變革的核心技術(shù)，已成為我國工業(yè)重點(diǎn)的發(fā)展方向，將有助于推動(dòng)我國由“制造業(yè)大國”向“制造業(yè)強(qiáng)國”的轉(zhuǎn)變[1]。（剩余14210字）