TOE框架下全民健身信息服務(wù)平臺效能提升的驅(qū)動因素與組態(tài)路徑

——基于全國31個省級政府的fsQCA分析

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Abstract：Theconstruction of national fitness information service platforms isa key measureto achieve the digitalization of national fitnessandan important manifestationof the governancephilosophyof co-governance，joint construction，and shared benefits.Basedon the Technology-Organization-Environment（TOE）theoretical framework andusing fuzzy-setqualitativecomparative analysis （fsQCA），this study takes 31 provincial governments in China as research samples tosystematicallyexplore the configurational pathsof the constructioneficiencyofnational fitness information service platforms.Thestudy finds that the construction eficiency of theseplatforms is synergistically driven by technological，organizational，and environmental factors，withno single-dimensionalfactor constitutinga necessary condition for high-efficiencypublic fitnessservice platforms—instead，combined effects arise from the concurrentactionof multiple factors.Through fsQCAconfigurational analysis，fourdiferentiatedpaths forplatform construction eficiencyare identified：policy-driven，technology-driven，government-led balanced，and comprehensive linkage，revealing thecharacteristic of "multiple equivalent paths"where diferent routes lead to the same outcome.The factors influencing platform effciency areranked by importance as follows：policy attention， digitaltechnologymanagementcapacity，digital technologydevelopment foundation，public sports demand，economic development level，and financial support.The research results indicate that provinces should select adaptive paths based on their resource endowments and enhance platform eficiency through the dynamic coupling of technology， organization，and environment：Policy-driven provinces need to strengthen institutional supplyand targetedresource agregation mechanisms；Technology-driven provinces promote technology empowermentand data marketization reformto forma"technology-data-ecology"feedback mechanism；Government-led balanced provinces establish a dynamic balance system integrating policy guidance，technological adaptation，and demand feedback；Comprehensive linkage provinces foster ecological synergy among technology， institutions and the environment.

Key words： national fitness information service platform；platform efciency；configurational pathway；qualitative comparativeanalysis（QCA）；TOEframework；drivingfactor

黨的二十大璧畫了以中國式現(xiàn)代化全面推進(jìn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的宏偉藍(lán)圖，數(shù)字體育作為應(yīng)用數(shù)字技術(shù)促進(jìn)體育發(fā)展的實(shí)踐活動，正在成為加快建設(shè)體育強(qiáng)國的新動力和新引擎，為滿足人民群眾日益增長的體育需求創(chuàng)造了新方法和新途徑[]。（剩余17236字）