康復(fù)護(hù)理在腦外傷患者護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用效果及對改善患者運(yùn)動功能的作用分析

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【摘 要】目的：對腦外傷患者實(shí)施康復(fù)護(hù)理，分析對改善患者運(yùn)動功能的作用及臨床效果。方法：選取我院收治的90例腦外傷患者，并分為對照、觀察兩組（n=45），分別給予常規(guī)護(hù)理、康復(fù)護(hù)理，比較兩組患者神經(jīng)功能、運(yùn)動功能、日常生活能力、生活質(zhì)量及護(hù)理滿意度。結(jié)果：護(hù)理前兩組患者神經(jīng)功能、運(yùn)動功能、日常生活能力評分比較均差異不大（P>0.05），護(hù)理后兩組各項(xiàng)評分均較前改變，神經(jīng)功能評分觀察組更低，運(yùn)動功能及日常生活能力評分均觀察組更高（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】腦外傷；康復(fù)護(hù)理；運(yùn)動功能；臨床效果

Application effect of rehabilitation nursing in nursing of patients with brain trauma and its effect on improving motor function

LIU Min

Taizhou Fourth People’s Hospital， Taizhou， Jiangsu 225300， China

【Abstract】Objective： to implement rehabilitation nursing for patients with brain trauma and analyze the effect and clinical effect on improving motor function. Methods： 90 patients with brain trauma in our hospital were selected and divided into control and observation groups （n= 45） were given routine nursing and rehabilitation nursing respectively. The neurological function， motor function， ability of daily living， quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results： there was little difference in the scores of neurological function， motor function and ability of daily living between the two groups before nursing （P>0.05），after nursing， the scores of the two groups were changed compared with the previous group， the neurological function score of the observation group was lower， the scores of motor function and activities of daily living were higher in the observation group（P

【Key？Words】brain injury； rehabilitation nursing； motor function； clinical effect

腦外傷是神經(jīng)外科領(lǐng)域常見的急癥之一，主要是指發(fā)生于頭顱部的外傷，其中以跌墜傷及撞擊傷較為常見，近年來，因社會水平的提升，我國顱腦創(chuàng)傷的發(fā)生率逐漸呈現(xiàn)上升趨勢，由于腦創(chuàng)傷具有較高的致死率及致殘率，發(fā)生后若不給予及時(shí)的救治可能會留下相應(yīng)的后遺癥，影響患者的日常生活，且增加其家庭壓力，特別對于重度顱腦損傷，存在永久性殘疾或死亡的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)[1]。（剩余3099字）