廢棄礦山高陡鏡面巖體生態(tài)修復(fù)治理措施研究

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文章編號(hào)：1674-6139（2025）06-0167-06

中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：X171.4文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：B

Study on Ecological Restoration and Treatment Measures of HighSteep MirrorRock Mass in Abandoned Mine

Kang Xiangyang’，Huang Xinyu1，Zi Yong1，Shi Chong2，Zhang Cong2 （1.CNNC Geo-Ecological Technology Co.，Ltd，Beijing 100010，China; 2.Geotechnical Research Institute，Hohai University，Nanjing21Oo98，China）

Abstract：AbandonedminesseriouslyafectthenaturalenvironmentaroundthecityWithouttimelytreatment，itisasytoleadto continuousdeteriorationofecologicalenviroentBasedonthecologicalrestorationproectofanabandoedmineinBeijinghecom prehensive protection and treatment measures of“ geocell + FSA spraying-seeding”were proposed，aiming to solve the dificult problem ofecologicaleviroentmangeentofgheeporockass.Tecostructiotechologandechicalequirementsofiet stagesofecologicalstoationdtreaentofeseresstematicallalydndetramntctasompreesielyevalu ted.Theresearchsowsthatteproposedshemecanralizethereconstructionofthesoillayerofteighstpockslope，ffectively improvetheeologicalgologicalnvirontofteexposdmiorockassinsortpriodoftieTesurvialateofspradplants can reach more than 85% and the vegetation coverage rate can reach 90% after two years of the treatment of the damaged mountain surface，whichhasiedagodcoloicalprotetionectTersearchsultscanproideferenceforologicalrestoratioofrock slopes in similar mines.

Keywords：abandoned mines；mirrored rock mass；ecological restoration；geocell；FSA spraying-seeding

前言

礦產(chǎn)資源對(duì)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展至關(guān)重要，但是高強(qiáng)度、大規(guī)模的采礦活動(dòng)造成了一系列的生態(tài)環(huán)境問(wèn)題[1-2]。（剩余5189字）