海上油田水下增壓泵電機冷卻系統(tǒng)分析
中圖分類號:TE952 文獻標志碼:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3482.2025.04.010
Analysis of Cooling System for Subsea Booster Pump Motor in Offshore Oilfield
AN Weizheng',WANG Yi2 ,MA Qiang1,ZHANG Rende2,DUAN Qingfeng', DENG Zhuoyuan2,PENGHuafu2,DUQifei2 (1.CNOOCResearch InstituteCo.,Ltd.,BeijingOo28,China;2.CoegeofSafetyandOcean Engineering,Cina University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China)
Abstract: The subsea booster pump is the core component of the subsea booster system, which is widely used in deep-sea oil and gas exploitation,especially in scenarios such as enhanced oil recovery,long distance oil and gas transportation,and deepwater operations in old oilfields. Due to the large water depth, low wellhead fluid pressure,and long return distance,subsea booster pumps are critical to deepwater oil and gas development.The drive motor usually adopts a highly integrated permanent magnet motor. However,due to the narrow internal space of the motor and the difficultyin heat dissipation,the temperature can easily and rapidly rise,which affects the performance and life of the motor.Therefore, motor cooling becomes a critical issue in the design of subsea booster pumps.In this paper,the composition of the motor cooling system of the underwater booster pump was analyzed,and the coling was conducted by means of spacer circulation and external seawater heat exchange.The heat flux coupling of the internal and external cooling pipes of the motor was simulated by numerical methods,and the heating power of the main components of the motor was analyzed.The effects of diferent cooling schemes were evaluated.The results show that the optimized cooling system can effectively reduce the temperature rise of the motor and ensure its stable operation in the deep-sea environment.This study provides a theoretical basis for the design of the motor cooling system of the undersea booster pump and important technical support for the localization of the undersea booster system and the development of deepwater oil and gas in China.
Key words: offshore oilfield; underwater booster pump; cooling pipe; spacer
在全球油氣能源發(fā)展熱點逐漸向深水挺進的背景下,具有克服長距離輸油管線和舉升帶來的壓力損失、以及降低水下井口背壓而提高原油產(chǎn)量等優(yōu)點的水下增壓技術(shù)被廣泛應(yīng)用。(剩余8691字)