學(xué)齡前兒童體質(zhì)指數(shù)與乳牙齲病的相關(guān)性
【摘 要】目的 探究學(xué)齡前兒童體質(zhì)指數(shù)與乳牙齲病的相關(guān)性。方法 回顧性分析2021年1月-7月于新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)人民醫(yī)院口腔科門(mén)診就診的180例齲齒患兒的相關(guān)資料,計(jì)算體質(zhì)指數(shù)(BMI)值,評(píng)價(jià)生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育水平、營(yíng)養(yǎng)狀況,同時(shí)進(jìn)行口腔檢查,分析BMI指數(shù)與齲病之間的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果 不同年齡患兒中各BMI標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的齲失補(bǔ)牙數(shù)、齲失補(bǔ)牙面數(shù)比較,差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05);不同BMI標(biāo)準(zhǔn)患兒中BIM標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為優(yōu)良的患兒的齲失補(bǔ)牙數(shù)、齲失補(bǔ)牙面數(shù)高于瘦和標(biāo)準(zhǔn),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P
【關(guān)鍵詞】體質(zhì)指數(shù);乳牙;齲?。粻I(yíng)養(yǎng)狀況;生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育
中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):R788 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1004-4949(2023)07-0143-03
Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Deciduous Teeth Caries in Preschool Children
LIU Jie
(Department of Stomatology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang, China)
【Abstract】Objective To explore the correlation between body mass index and deciduous teeth caries in preschool children. Methods The relevant data of 180 children with dental caries who were treated in the Department of Stomatology, People ’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from January to July 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The body mass index ( BMI ) value was calculated, the growth and development level and nutritional status were evaluated, and oral examination was performed to analyze the correlation between BMI index and dental caries. Results There was no significant difference in the number of decay missing filling tooth and the number of decayed missing or filled surfaces in different age groups with different BMI standards (P>0.05). Among the children with different BMI standards, the number of decay missing filling tooth and the number of decayed missing or filled surfaces in the children with excellent BIM standard were higher than those in the thin and standard, and the difference was statistically significant (P
【Key words】BMI index; Deciduous teeth; Dental decay; Nutritional status; Growth and development.
齲齒(dental caries)俗稱(chēng)蛀牙或蟲(chóng)牙,是一種慢性、進(jìn)行性、破壞性的細(xì)菌感染性疾病。(剩余4087字)
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