延續(xù)性護理干預對難治性肺結(jié)核患者出院后用藥依從性與生活質(zhì)量的影響

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【摘要】目的：討論延續(xù)性護理干預對難治性肺結(jié)核患者出院后用藥依從性與生活質(zhì)量的影響。方法：入選60例難治性肺結(jié)核患者于2021年1月—2023年8月參與前瞻性試驗研究，以抽簽法將其分為對照組（常規(guī)出院指導）與研究組（常規(guī)出院指導與延續(xù)性護理），每組30例。比較兩組用藥依從性與生活質(zhì)量。結(jié)果：出院后6個月，研究組用藥依從性評分明顯高于對照組，生活質(zhì)量改善程度明顯優(yōu)于對照組，P

【關鍵詞】難治性肺結(jié)核；延續(xù)性護理；依從性；生活質(zhì)量

The effect of continuous nursing intervention on medication compliance and quality of life of patients with refractory pulmonary tuberculosis after discharge

SONG Shaozhen， CHEN Hailing， XIE Yanglan， LI Fengjin

Zhaoqing Central People’s Hospital， Zhaoqing， Guangdong 526200， China

【Abstract】Objective：To discuss the effect of continuous nursing intervention on medication compliance and quality of life of patients with refractory pulmonary tuberculosis after discharge.Methods：Sixty patients with refractory pulmonary tuberculosis were selected to participate in a prospective trial study from January 2021 to August 2023.They were divided into the control group （routine discharge guidance） and the study group （routine discharge guidanceandcontinuous care）by drawing lots，with 30 patients in each group.The medication compliance and quality of life between the two groups were compared.Results：Six months after discharge，the medication compliance score of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group，and the improvement of quality of life was significantly better than that of the control group，P

【Key Words】Refractory pulmonary tuberculosis； Continuing care； Compliance； Quality of life

難治性肺結(jié)核是一種肺部慢性傳染病，由結(jié)核桿菌引起，該病不僅病情嚴重，而且容易導致多種并發(fā)癥，由于患者容易產(chǎn)生藥物依賴性和耐受性，治療難度增加，病情難以治愈，因此，患者需要長期接受治療，這可能導致不良情緒和心理負擔加重，影響治療依從性[1-2]。（剩余3890字）