金銀花有效成分含量與土壤因子相關(guān)性研究

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中圖分類號：Q948；R282.2 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1000-3142（2025）06-1110-12

Correlation between soil factors and effective component contents of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos

WANG Gaohong1，2，3*， ZHU Meng 1，2 ， ZHANG Wenshuo 1，2 ， CHEN Qingmin 1，2 CHENG Xing1，24，HE Kaikai 1，2 ， YANG Ling1，2

1.ShaniIstolureExptte';ieficale China;3.QinbaResearchBranchofChinaSocietyofNaturalResources，Xi'anO，China;4.StateKeyLaboratoryofLoessand QuaternaryGeology，InstituteofEarth Environment，Chinese AcademyofSciences，Xi'an71Oo61，China）

Abstract：To investigate theimpactof soilfactorson theaccumulationof effectivecomponents inLonicerae Japonicae Flos in southern Shaanxi region，this study measured the contents of chlorogenic acid，3，5-di- o -caffeoylquinic acid， 4，5-di-O-cafeoylquinicacid，totalphenolicacids，galuteolin，and1inorganicelementsin27batchesofLonicerae Japonicae Flossamples from diffrent productionareas in southem Shaanxi.Aditionally，the contentsof 5 fertility indicatorsand12 inorganic elements inthe corresponding planting soil were measured.The enrichment characteristics of inorganic elements inLoniceraeJaponicae Flos were analyzed，andthe mainfactors affcting the effectivecomponents of LoniceraeJaponicaeFloswere identified.Theresultswereas follows：（1）Pearson correlation analysisrevealeda positivecorrelation betweenthe effctivecomponentsof phenolicacids inLonicerae Japonicae Flos with Seandorganic matter insoil，whileshowinganegativecorelationwithCo，F(xiàn)e，andMninsoil.（2）The trendofelementenichment coefficients in soil by Lonicerae Japonicae Flos was as follows：Cd > Cu > Zn > Se > Ni > Mn > Hg > Cr > Co > As > Pb > Fe. Monitoring Cdelement contentinLonicerae JaponicaeFloswascrucial forcultivation.（3）TheSe-abundant areas in Ankang showed potential inSe-abundantLoniceraeJaponicaeFlos development.Thecontents of SeandCd in soil and Lonicerae JaponicaeFlos should be expressed concerns at the same time.In summary，these resultsindicate that applying organic fertilizerand Se fertilizer insoil canimprove the efective components inthe production practiceof Lonicerae Japonicae Flos.The resultsof this studycan providea theoretical direction for standardized planting and Seabundant product development of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos.

Key Words：LoniceraeJaponicaeFlos，efectivecomponent，phenolicacids，soil，inorganicelements，fertility

金銀花為忍冬科植物忍冬（Lonicerajaponica）的干燥花蕾或帶初開的花，具有清熱解毒、疏散風(fēng)熱的功效，用于癰腫療瘡、喉痹、丹毒、熱毒血痢、風(fēng)熱感冒、溫病發(fā)熱（中華人民共和國藥典，2020）。（剩余17707字）