高危和極高危局限性前列腺癌的治療選擇

ABSTRACT：In the treatment of high-risk and extremely high-risk localized prostate cancer，urologists，radiation therapists and oncologists have different opinions. With the development of new systemic therapy drugs and the application of genetic testing，treatment methods are constantly evolving. This article reviews the latest research progress，including radical prostatectomy，lymph node dissection，radiotherapy，and systemic treatment regimens （docetaxel-based therapy，novel endocrinotherapy，immunotherapy，targeted therapy），to systematically evaluate the long-term survival and tumor control efficacy of different treatment methods，so as to provide clinical reference.

摘要：關(guān)于高危和極高危局限性前列腺癌的治療，泌尿外科、放療科、腫瘤內(nèi)科醫(yī)生均有不同的見解。（剩余15820字）