超越物質(zhì)主義幸福觀的生態(tài)倫理路徑與考量

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中圖分類號：B829 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1001-2435（2025）04-0023-08

ologicalEthicsRouteand ConsiderationsbeyondMaterialisticViewofHappiness

ZHANG Pengsong（School ofPhilosophy，HeilongjiangUniversity，Harbin15oo8o，China）

Keywords：materialistic view of happiness;the consequence of modernity;ecological ethics

Abstract：The materialitic viewofhappiness，dominatedbyindustrial civilization，equates "material wealth"with "human happiness，"which makes people pursue the ilusion ofhappinessthat can neverbe fulfilld.This mindset notonlydevastates thenaturalenvironmentesentialfor humansurvival butalsodisrupts humanity's inner moralorder，eading todual "consequencesofmodernity"ofecologicalcollapseandspiritualalienation.During theprocessoftransition fromindustrialcivilationtoecologicalcivilation，thequestformoreral，jective，andsustainablehappise cesitatesredefinitionofthematerialisticviewof happiness.Thisrequires expanding thescopefromsocialethics to ecological ethics，perfecting human beings through theprotectionof nature，and establishingobjectivemoral safe一 guards to transcend the materialistic view of happiness.Therefore，bytranscendinga materialistic view of happiness and meting the basicmaterial needs oflife，individuals maypursueecological ethics asaguiding path—shifting from anexternalappreciationofnaturetoaninternalizedconnection with it.Throughthecultivationofecological virtues andthe maintenanceofmental balance，thisapproach promotesatransformationfrommaterial well-being to ecological well-being，leading peopleontoa "path ofhappinesswhere protecting nature becomes integral toself-fulfillment.

人類正處于從工業(yè)文明向生態(tài)文明轉(zhuǎn)型中，特別是我國的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)引領(lǐng)全球，開啟人類追求美好幸福生活的新篇章。（剩余10345字）