無錫市7~12歲兒童牙科畏懼癥流行情況調(diào)查分析

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【摘 要】目的 了解無錫市7～12歲學(xué)齡兒童牙科畏懼癥（CDF）的流行情況。方法 于2022年10月-2023年3月在無錫市采用整群隨機(jī)抽樣方法抽取865名7～12歲學(xué)齡兒童作為調(diào)查對象，采用兒童畏懼調(diào)查-牙科分量表（CFSS-DS）進(jìn)行調(diào)查，分析不同年齡組CDF發(fā)生率。結(jié)果 無錫市7～12歲學(xué)齡兒童CDF發(fā)生率為32.48%；女生CDF發(fā)生率為36.67%，高于男生的27.95%（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】牙科畏懼癥；學(xué)齡兒童；口腔健康

中圖分類號：R788 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1004-4949（2023）16-0138-03

Investigation and Analysis of the Prevalence of Children’s Dental Fear for Children Aged 7-12 years in Wuxi City

LI Wei-wei， MIAO Hong

（Department of Stomatology， the Second People’s Hospital of Huishan District， Wuxi 214000， Jiangsu， China）

【Abstract】Objective To investigate the prevalence of children’s dental fear （CDF） among school-age children aged 7-12 years in Wuxi city. Methods From October 2022-March 2023， 865 school-age children 7-12 years old were selected as the subjects by cluster random sampling method in Wuxi City， and the Children’s Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale （CFSS-DS） was used to investigate and analyze the incidence of CDF in different age groups. Results The incidence of CDF in school-age children aged 7-12 years in Wuxi city was 32.48%. The incidence of CDF in girls was 36.67%， which was higher than 27.95% in boys（P

【Key words】Children’s dental fear； School-age children； Oral health

兒童牙科畏懼癥（children’s dental fear，CDF）是指兒童在牙科臨床診療過程中產(chǎn)生的恐懼、緊張、焦慮甚至抑郁等一系列心理活動[1-3]，表現(xiàn)為兒童在接受口腔診療時耐受性減低，過分敏感或哭鬧掙扎，嚴(yán)重影響兒童口腔診療活動順利進(jìn)行。（剩余5227字）