重視前列腺外科包膜鑲嵌增生結節(jié)的處理（“大家泌尿網(wǎng)”觀看手術視頻）

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Emphasis on management of capsular embedded hyperplasia nodules

XIA Shujie，ZHENG Chenghao，ZHU Yiping，JING Yifeng

（Department of Urology，Shanghai General Hospital，Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine，Shanghai 200080，China）

ABSTRACT：Benign prostatic hyperplasia （BPH） is one of the most common diseases in elderly men，and surgical treatment is one of the major therapeutic modalities.The management of prostatic hyperplasia nodules，especially capsular embedded hyperplasia nodules，is crucial to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and rate of secondary surgery.In this essay，we summarize the sources of prostatic hyperplasia nodules，relationship between incidence of postoperative complications and capsular embedded hyperplasia nodules，advantages and disadvantages of various surgical procedures for the management of hyperplasia nodules and share our experience in the management of capsular embedded hyperplasia nodules in thulium laser enucleation of the prostate.

KEY WORDS：benign prostatic hyperplasia; surgical capsule;hyperplasia nodules

摘要：良性前列腺增生癥（BPH）是老年男性最常見的疾病之一，而手術治療是其主要的治療方式之一。（剩余11349字）