X70鋼在交直流混合干擾下的腐蝕特性研究
Corrosion Characteristics of X70 Steel Under AC-DC Mixed Interference
HE San1*,YURui1, ZHANGJianxiong2,LI Bin3,XUHuilan4
1.PetroleumEngineeringSchool,SouthwestPetroleum UniversityChengdu,Sichuan 61O5oo,China
2.SouthernSichuanGasDistrict,SouthwestOil&GasfieldCompany,PetroChina,Luzhou,Sichuan646oo,China 3.Shengli Oilfield Company,SINOPEC,Dongying,Shandong 2570oo,China
4.Sichuan West Natural Gas Explorationand Development Co.Ltd.,SNOPEC,Chengdu,Sichuan,China
Abstract:Incertainreas,tecossorpralelistalltionofoladgaspipeines,ig-voltagetransmissonlinsdelec trifiedrailwayscreates theriskofAC-DCmixed interferencecorrosioninburied pipelines.Through electrochemical tests, combined withpolarized lightmicroscopy,three-dimensionalopticalmicroscopyandXRD,theAC-DCmixed interference corosioncharacteristicsofX7stlintheintersectionareaofelectrifiedrlays,ig-voltagetransmissionlinesdnatural gas pipelines were studied.The results showthat:1)the criticalcurrent densityunderAC-DC mixed interference is 120A/m2 2)there is no positivecorrelationbetweentheradiusofcapacitive reactancearcandcurrentdensityunderAC-DCmixed interference;3)theAC-DCmixed interferenceanodeareanotonlycontinuedthecorosion intensityofDCinterference,butalso playedtheroleofACoscilltionandpiting,resulting insecondarylocaldamageinthecorrosionpit,formingalargenumber of pitingandcrevices,andgraduallyshowing thephenomenonofetchingwhichmakesthepartiallycorrdedX70stl (partially covered with acorosion product film)unsupported and exfoliated in solution; 4)at the current density of 180A/m2 ,the corrosion depth of the specimen under AC-DC mixed interference reaches 250μm :
Keywords:straycurrent corrosion;AC-DC mixed interference;X7O steel; etching;synergistic effect 網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版地址:http://link.cnki.net/urlid/51.1718.TE.20250410.1525.002
引言
隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,鐵路運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)、國(guó)家電網(wǎng)和油氣管網(wǎng)迅速擴(kuò)張,遍布全國(guó),容易造成三者在公共走廊中相遇[1-3]。(剩余15689字)
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