預(yù)見性護(hù)理對婦科盆腔手術(shù)圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥的影響研究

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【摘要】目的：觀察預(yù)見性護(hù)理對婦科盆腔手術(shù)患者的圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率的改善效果，觀察預(yù)見性護(hù)理對其治療效果的改善作用。方法：選擇我院婦科盆腔手術(shù)患者122例，隨機(jī)分為實(shí)驗(yàn)組和對比組，各61例，對比組傳統(tǒng)護(hù)理，實(shí)驗(yàn)組加用預(yù)見性護(hù)理，觀察兩組圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥等差異。結(jié)果：實(shí)驗(yàn)組圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對比組，實(shí)驗(yàn)組護(hù)理滿意度高于對比組，實(shí)驗(yàn)組護(hù)理質(zhì)量評分高于對比組，實(shí)驗(yàn)組PT、APTT、PLT均低于對比組，實(shí)驗(yàn)組生活質(zhì)量評分高于對比組，實(shí)驗(yàn)組下床活動時(shí)間、肛門排氣時(shí)間、住院時(shí)間均低于對比組，差異明顯（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】預(yù)見性護(hù)理；婦科盆腔手術(shù)；圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥

Influence of predictive nursing on perioperative complications of gynecological pelvic surgery

PEI Congcong

Zhengzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Zhengzhou， Henan 450000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To observe the improvement effect of predictive nursing on the incidence of perioperative complications in patients with gynecological pelvic surgery，and to observe the improvement effect of predictive nursing on its therapeutic effect. Methods： A total of 122 patients with gynecological pelvic surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group，with 61 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional nursing，and the experimental group was given predictive nursing.The differences in perioperative complications between the two groups were observed. Results： The incidence of perioperative complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group，the nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group，the nursing quality score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group，the PT，APTT，and PLT in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group，and the quality of life score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group，and the out of bed activity time，anal exhaust time，and hospitalization time in the experimental group were all lower than those in the control group， with significant differences（P

【Key Words】Predictive nursing； Gynecological pelvic surgery； Perioperative complications

婦科盆腔手術(shù)是臨床常見的手術(shù)方式，多與患者的生殖系統(tǒng)疾病、急慢性盆腔炎癥有關(guān)，婦科盆腔手術(shù)患者的器官功能也因此受到影響，造成患者日常生活質(zhì)量下降，甚至出現(xiàn)生育功能損傷，該癥患者在圍手術(shù)期的護(hù)理干預(yù)壓力較大，除需保障患者身體素質(zhì)、治療依從性外，還需要對患者的整體圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥進(jìn)行干預(yù)，圍術(shù)期并發(fā)癥會增加患者的手術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、術(shù)后康復(fù)壓力，一些患者甚至由于并發(fā)癥出現(xiàn)重大器官栓塞等癥狀，威脅其生命安全[1-2]。（剩余3983字）