基于創(chuàng)新視角的農(nóng)業(yè)種植業(yè)上市公司核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力評(píng)價(jià)
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中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：F271;F324 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1674-0033（2025）03-0073-06
Evaluation of the Core Competitiveness of Listed Planting Companies from the Perspective of Innovation
LU Lian-meng， DENG Shu-hong （School of Economics and Management， Shangluo University， Shangluo 726oOo， Shaanxi）
Abstract：Given the crucial role of enhancing the core competitiveness of listed planting companies in driving agricultural technological advancements and strengthening China's international agricultural competitiveness，evaluating their core competitiveness isan urgent issue to address.From an innovation perspective，an evaluation index system for the core competitiveness of planting companies has been constructed，encompassing three dimensions：technological innovation capability，market innovation capability，and organizational innovation capability.Taking listed planting companies in China from 2020 to 2023 as the research subject，the evaluation reveals the following findings：Technological innovation capabilitycaries the highest weight in the evaluation index system and is crucial to the companies‘core competitiveness. Companies ranking at the top exhibit generally higher characteristics in terms of research and development（R&D）investment rate，net profit margin on sales，technician density，and patent quantity. Conversely，companies ranking at the bottom face issues such as slow technological progress and a shortage of R&D talent. Companies need to create an ecological environment conducive to technological innovationand significantly increase financial support for technological innovation.In the output stage of technological achievements，companies should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights to ensurethat innovative achievements bring about value-added，thereby enhancing the company's competitive position in the market.
Key words： listed planting companies; innovation; core competitiveness
核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力是公司所擁有的能使其長(zhǎng)期保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的不易被模仿和復(fù)制的獨(dú)特能力。（剩余5454字）